Alunelul: A Traditional Romanian Dance That Inspires Rhythm Games for Kids

Alunelul ("Little Hazelnut") is a popular folk melody that originated in the Oltenia region of Romania. This lively tune has been incorporated into the Romanian school system curriculum since the early 20th century and has since spread throughout the country. It has even made its way to the United States, where it was taught to folk dancers in 1955 by Larisa Lucaci. From there, it has gained popularity worldwide and is now enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds.
But what is it about Alunelul that has made it so beloved by children and educators alike? One reason may be its catchy and upbeat melody that is easy to remember and fun to sing and dance to. It's no wonder that it has become a staple in children's music education, with teachers using it in Orff Approach games and activities to teach rhythm, movement, and coordination.
Here are 5 examples of Alunelul performances - from adult folk dance ensemble to kids' Orff Approach music lessons.
1. Alunelul dance presented by the Balkan folk dance group called Dunav
2. Alunelul performance by 4-7 years old children's dance group. The dancing melody was adapted in tempo allegro for the young dancers.
3. Orff-inspired rhythm game with Alunelul melody. Activities like this one promote rhythm sense, group interaction, and teach children to play simple musical instruments.
4. Another Orff Approach game with Alunelul melody, combining both simple musical instruments, dance elements, and body percussion.
5. Despite Alunelul being a dancing melody, Orff's Approach to musical activities including doesn't need to have dancing elements to effectively teach students rhythm and group interaction. This game invites students to sit together, passing cups and making sounds following the melody's upbeat rhythm.
Orff Approach encourages the use of traditional songs and melodies, especially ones that belong to students' own heritage. We've gathered 37 different national songs from all over the world adapted specially for kalimba including lyrics, classic sheet music, number-coded notation, and online audio tracks.
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